It’s a known fact that Americans like coffee – maybe that’s an understatement, American’s LOVE coffee! Also on the rise is tea consumption in the U.S.Our international friends have been drinking tea for years but due to many reasons, including health concerns, theU.S.seems to be catching on. However, these trends have many people on high alert (pun intended) due to the amount of caffeine the general population is drinking. It’s really not caffeine that is scaring researchers, it’s the high levels of caffeine consumed that has people worried.
The solution – How about switching that usual cup of coffee or tea for decaf? Sounds simple right, possibly even healthier? Before you go ahead and do so – know the facts. This unique process is unnatural and has some alarmed.
Decaffeination Process:
There are four ways to decaffeinate coffee and only two of those are typically used for tea.
1) Water Processing – In this method the green coffee beans are basically sprayed and immersed in hot water and steam, removing the majority of the caffeine content. Once this caffeine is removed they are then submerged back into the non-caffeinated solution to soak in some of the flavor that may have also been removed. This process does not use chemicals and is more natural however; most agree that this process also removes some of the taste making it less flavorful.
2) Methylene Chloride Processing – This process starts similarly as the first, however, after the green coffee beans have been soaked in water, Methylene Chloride is used to extract most of the caffeine. The chloride is then removed and the newly decaffeinated product is shipped out. This product is usually much richer in taste is much less expensive than the water processing. As far as safety, experts say that only a tiny trace of the chemical could be found if any however, many people are still leery knowing chemicals are used in the process. This method can be used for tea as well but very few choose this for the delicate leaves – it is actually restricted in theUnited States.
3) Ethyl Acetate Processing (EA) – Used for both coffee and tea, this method is sometimes deemed “natural” since EA is naturally found in many foods however, many experts still consider it a chemical substance. EA is applied to the beans or leaves which is the decaffeination process, it then is rinsed and only trace amounts of EA if any, are left behind on the product. However, some tea retailers have refused to use this method to decaffeinate green tea as it is said to remove many of the health properties naturally found in green tea.
4) Carbon Dioxide Processing (CO2) – This method is also used for both coffee and tea. Water and CO2 together, are used to decaffeinate the product. This method is said to retain a high amount of flavor as well as health benefits and is deemed safe. However, this is one of the most expensive methods of decaffeination and therefore more upscale brands tend to use this method.
In summary, most agree that the decaffeination process isn’t awful for you, it’s just not natural, and in some methods chemicals are used then removed. Looking for something to hit the spot without this decaffeination process? Many are turning to caffeine free herbal teas – especially Rooibos herbal tea.
Rooibos or Redbush
Rooibos is only grown inSouth Africaand does not come from the traditional tea leaf therefore it cannot be called a tisane or tea. This unique plant, which has needle-like properties compared to leaves, is naturally caffeine free meaning zero traces of caffeine exist and it does not go through any processing. This herbal tea is still filled with many health benefits including antioxidant rich, low tannins, zero calories, and naturally sweet taste. Enjoyed plain, with agave, honey, or milk, and as its popularity increases, more and more blends are available from Red Rooibos with Pomegranate & Strawberry to Green Rooibos with Hoodia (natural appetite suppressant).
So if you’re still craving a hot cup at night or simply trying to cut back on caffeine, remember there are many options out there both decaffeinated or caffeine free.